Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulant ADHD medication works by improving brain function to lessen common symptoms like hyperactivity, lack of focus, and impulsiveness.
There are many different stimulant medications that are used to treat ADHD such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall.
Bupropion
Bupropion, a central nerve system stimulant (CNS), is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) and major depressive disorder. It is also used to help people stop smoking cigarettes.
It alters the levels of certain chemicals within the brain. It is available as a tablet (long-acting) or extended-release (short-acting) tablet.
Some antidepressants cause adverse effects like insomnia, irritability and increased vulnerability to stress. These side effects typically disappear over time. However, if they don't get better, or if they happen often, talk to your doctor.
Stimulants can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure or heart rate. This may lead to fainting, dizziness, or worse. High blood pressure, heart disease, and a history of heart attacks are all factors that can increase your risk. Taking this medication along with other medications for high blood pressure, like lisinopril (Zyban) may make these effects worse.
If you are taking any other medications, inform your pharmacist and doctor. Other medications that alter the way in which bupropion is used include the atomoxetine (Stratterra(r)), codeine and Tamoxifen (Cytoxan(r)), tetrabenazine, and tramadol.
You should also not take bupropion within 14 days of taking a monoamine oxide inhibitor (MAOI) like isocarboxazid (Marplan(r)) Linezolid (Zyprexa(r)), methylene blue injection, the phenelzine (Nardil(r)) as well as rasagiline (Arzate(r)), selegiline (Emsam(r)), or tranylcypromine (Parnate(r)). Tell your doctor and pharmacist if using any other medication to stop smoking.
Your doctor will place with a low dose bupropion and gradually increase the dosage. The process could take several weeks to complete , depending on the way your body reacts to the medication. Your doctor will be monitoring you regularly throughout treatment to make sure that the medication is working properly.
Bupropion can cause drowsiness when you first begin taking it. If this happens, it's crucial to remember that you drink plenty of fluids during your treatment. It is also helpful to remind someone else to take your medicine on time.
If you use more bupropion than is recommended the risk of adverse effects increases. Stop taking bupropion if you have any of the following symptoms.
Guanfacine
Guanfacine is a non-stimulant medicine, is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD) which affects adults and children. It also lowers blood pressure and increases concentration.
Guanfacine acts on the central nervous system's alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells. It is a drug that relaxes the nerves in the brain, reducing excessive impulsiveness and hyperactivity.
It has been demonstrated to enhance the functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) which is a region of the brain that regulates attention and impulse control. It improves network firing by strengthening connections between PFC neurons.
The exact mechanism of how guanfacine assists with ADHD is not fully understood however, it appears to function by stimulating protein molecules called a2A receptors in the cells of the PFC. These receptors can be found on dendritic spines within PFC pyramidal cell cells. These cells interconnect through glutamate synapses.
In studies, guanfacine enhances focus and concentration in lab animals by strengthening the connection between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2adrenergic nerve receptors, which in turn reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients.
It is a second-line treatment for adults with ADHD and should be utilized in conjunction with other treatments such as counseling to improve your condition. It should not be used by women who are pregnant or nursing mothers, as it may cause birth defects in the baby.
The most frequent side effects of Guanfacine include drowsiness and fatigue as well as headache. These side effects usually subside after some days. It is important to discuss all side symptoms with your doctor as some might pass over time.
Guanfacine is a drug that can interact with other medications, including lithium, lithium and tetracyclines as well as certain antidepressants. People with high blood pressure or heart conditions should not use it.
Some people who take Guanfacine are unable to remember to take their medication. Unless instructed by their doctor they should take their doses precisely the same time each day. It is not advisable to miss a dose , and wait until the next day to take your usual dose.
Regular medical check-ups and tests are recommended, which include blood pressure and heart rate monitors. This will help your doctor determine if it is safe for you to take the medication and how much you should be taking. Your doctor should know about any other medications, like herbal supplements and vitamins.
Clonidine
If you have an adult with ADHD, clonidine is a medication that can be used to treat it. It can improve the ability to focus and impulsivity by targeting the part of the brain responsible for these two signs. It can be taken by mouth or applied to the skin using extended-release tablets.
Although it is not as effective as stimulants for ADHD symptoms but it does have advantages that make it a great option for adults. It is also less likely to cause brain fog and sleepiness, which is an issue with stimulants.
It could increase the heart rate and blood pressure but it is usually not an issue. If you have any heart conditions or other serious health issues, it is essential to speak with your doctor.
Clonidine is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that increases the amount of a chemical that is present in the brain that is called norepinephrine. This chemical is crucial in transmitting messages between brain cells, and also for increasing it's ability to help you focus and control impulsive behavior.
The medicine is taken once each day. The recommended starting dose is 0.1mg. You can increase the dosage several times per week until you get to your maximum daily dose.
You could experience dangerous adverse effects if you consume excessive amounts of alcohol while taking this medication. It can slow down your reflexes and cause poor judgment, and make you sleepy. Clonidine can make you stop drinking alcohol and consult your physician to find out how you can avoid these side-effects.
This medicine could have adverse effects on your eyes, such as dry eye syndrome as well as other eye problems. You'll need to keep your eyes clean and use special glasses while you're on this medication. It could cause you to lose your balance, which could result in fainting or syncope.
The adverse effects of this medication can be severe if you don't seek medical attention right away. If you suffer from severe diarrhea, chest pain, breathing problems or severe diarrhea, you must consult your doctor right away. It could be fatal when you take too much of this medication or if you experience an allergic reaction.
Atomoxetine
Atomoxetine is the best medication for adhd. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is non-stimulant, and has a low chance of misuse and abuse. It does this by increasing the amount of a chemical called noradrenaline in the brain.
Your doctor will give you the atomoxetine capsule typically once or twice a day. Your doctor may start with a small amount and then increase it gradually. This is because it may take a long time for the medication to take effect. Even if you don't notice any improvement, continue taking the medication as directed.
Going In this article can also reduce impulsivity, which is a frequent problem for those with ADHD. It helps to improve sleep and reduce anxiety.
Children will often start treatment with a low dosage, then increase the dose as they feel better. The effects of lightheadedness, dizziness, or dizziness should be closely monitored by your doctor.
It is not recommended to take this medication if you suffer from high blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, or a hardening of the arteries. Your doctor will let you know when you should discontinue or alter your treatment in the event of these issues.
It is not recommended to take this medication if your are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known whether this medication is safe for use during pregnancy.
Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine nursing have had issues in their baby's development sleeping and feeding. These problems include irritability or poor feeding. These issues should be reported promptly to your doctor.
This medication can alter your blood pressure and can cause lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting when you rise too fast from a sitting position. Before getting up, you must slowly rise up and place your feet on the ground.
It also increases the likelihood of developing heart problems such as heart attack. You should speak to your doctor about this possibility if you have an history of heart disease or have a family history of these issues.
Suicidal thinking and those who are considering suicide should not be taking this medication. It may cause liver damage in certain individuals.